Information Technology continues to be an area of robust job options and growth through the nation. Inspite of record unemployment rates competent candidates are able to still find opportunities in IT. So exactly what type of positions are in IT - let's have a look at just some of them:
Software Developer: When people think of IT they often think of computer programmers. These are the individuals who write the code and make computers "do" things. There are a wide-variety of both platforms (UNIX, Windows etc.) and program languages (Java, Perl, C etc) that are used. Even though software developers generally write code, they may also perform program design, testing, and sustainment activities.
Database Administrator: These individuals take care of establishing and maintaining the databases that are used by software applications. Database Administrators (DBAs) may do the design, installation, and support of the underlying databases, which includes monitoring uptime and performance.
Network Administrator: Network Administrators build and keep the networks that are used for computer applications, voice, e-mail etc. for a company. They need to sustain and observe the network uptime and performance. In addition they should provide for network security to protect key company assets.
System Administrator: The System Administrator accounts for setting up and maintaining the server software and operating system (OS). Generally these jobs might be specialized dictated by OS (i.e. Windows System Administrator). These persons are in charge of sustaining system uptime, software updates, and efficiency.
Business Analyst: Business Analysts are in charge of understanding and converting business user requirements. Usually they have significant amounts of familiarity with the underlying business function (i.e. Finance, Marketing etc.) and can formulate the technology choices available to assist and improve the business unit. They then translate the business requirements into technical terminology using specifications. They often times specialize in a particular business area.
Service Desk Analyst: The Service Desk is the first tier of end user support at a company. These analysts will typically answer the phone calls or e-mail requests for users experiencing problems with some component to technology. Well-versed in the entire catalog of applications, the service desk analyst will work to quickly try and solve many problems. Problems that can't be answered are sent to a Tier 2 analyst or to a developer or business analyst for further investigation.
Project Manager: Project Managers develop and maintain a project scheduled that tell everyone what amount of time an IT project is going to take and who's needed to complete it. Often, enterprises will employ software methodologies that server as the blueprint for various type of projects, and define the necessary deliverables. Project Managers may have a background in another IT discipline, however it's not essential.
Management: As with other areas of a company, Information technology will include layer(s) of management. Generally, the head of an IT organization is called the CIO (Chief Information Officer), though it may not be the case for smaller organizations. Mid-level managers typically have duties over targeted areas, such as Infrastructure, Business Systems, Development, or the Support Desk. Often times these individuals are folks who initially worked in those areas and worked up to a administration position.
Software Developer: When people think of IT they often think of computer programmers. These are the individuals who write the code and make computers "do" things. There are a wide-variety of both platforms (UNIX, Windows etc.) and program languages (Java, Perl, C etc) that are used. Even though software developers generally write code, they may also perform program design, testing, and sustainment activities.
Database Administrator: These individuals take care of establishing and maintaining the databases that are used by software applications. Database Administrators (DBAs) may do the design, installation, and support of the underlying databases, which includes monitoring uptime and performance.
Network Administrator: Network Administrators build and keep the networks that are used for computer applications, voice, e-mail etc. for a company. They need to sustain and observe the network uptime and performance. In addition they should provide for network security to protect key company assets.
System Administrator: The System Administrator accounts for setting up and maintaining the server software and operating system (OS). Generally these jobs might be specialized dictated by OS (i.e. Windows System Administrator). These persons are in charge of sustaining system uptime, software updates, and efficiency.
Business Analyst: Business Analysts are in charge of understanding and converting business user requirements. Usually they have significant amounts of familiarity with the underlying business function (i.e. Finance, Marketing etc.) and can formulate the technology choices available to assist and improve the business unit. They then translate the business requirements into technical terminology using specifications. They often times specialize in a particular business area.
Service Desk Analyst: The Service Desk is the first tier of end user support at a company. These analysts will typically answer the phone calls or e-mail requests for users experiencing problems with some component to technology. Well-versed in the entire catalog of applications, the service desk analyst will work to quickly try and solve many problems. Problems that can't be answered are sent to a Tier 2 analyst or to a developer or business analyst for further investigation.
Project Manager: Project Managers develop and maintain a project scheduled that tell everyone what amount of time an IT project is going to take and who's needed to complete it. Often, enterprises will employ software methodologies that server as the blueprint for various type of projects, and define the necessary deliverables. Project Managers may have a background in another IT discipline, however it's not essential.
Management: As with other areas of a company, Information technology will include layer(s) of management. Generally, the head of an IT organization is called the CIO (Chief Information Officer), though it may not be the case for smaller organizations. Mid-level managers typically have duties over targeted areas, such as Infrastructure, Business Systems, Development, or the Support Desk. Often times these individuals are folks who initially worked in those areas and worked up to a administration position.
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